std::atan
From cppreference.com
                    
                                        
                    
                    
                                                            
                    | Defined in header  <cmath> | ||
| float       atan( float arg ); | ||
| double      atan( double arg ); | ||
| long double atan( long double arg ); | ||
| double      atan( Integral arg ); | (since C++11) | |
Computes arc tangent of arg
[edit] Parameters
| arg | - | value of a floating-point or Integral type | 
[edit] Return value
Arc tangent of arg in radians in the range of [-π/2; π/2] radians.
[edit] See also
| arc tangent, using signs to determine quadrants (function) | |
| computes arc sine (arcsin(x)) (function) | |
| computes arc cosine (arccos(x)) (function) | |
| computes tangent (tan(x)) (function) | |
| (C++11) | computes arc tangent of a complex number (arctan(z)) (function template) | 
| applies the function std::atan to each element of valarray (function template) | |
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C documentation for atan
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